The Red Planet’s Origins
Scientists believe that Mars formed about 4.6 billion years ago, around the same time as Earth and the other planets in our solar system. Its surface bears evidence of ancient impacts, volcanic activity, and tectonic movements, providing valuable insights into the early history of our solar system.
Closest Approach to Earth
Mars and Earth have a relatively close encounter approximately every 26 months when they align on the same side of the Sun. During this time, Mars appears much brighter in the night sky and is more easily visible to observers on Earth. These favorable conditions often coincide with spacecraft launch windows for missions to Mars.